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To dissolve or not to dissolve

This mystery explores solubility, ionic salts, polarised and non-polarised liquids.

Two glasses are half full of clear liquid. When a teaspoon of salt is added to both and stirred, it dissolves in one but not in the other. When the two liquids are mixed together, they dissolve in each other to form a solution. When salt is added, the solution separates into two layers.

The mystery can be used to investigate the importance of the nature of the solvent in solubility, he solubility of ionic salts like sodium chloride in water compared to its solubility in an organic solvent, and what factors affect solubility of a salt in a solvent.

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